What the 2024 price review means for water customers

2PR24 final determinations web banner: cleaner rivers and seas, securing water supplies, better customer service

We know you expect your water company to make the local rivers and seas cleaner, ensure your drinking water remains amongst the best in the world and improve the service it provides 

It is time for them to show that they can meet this challenge – and with the record amount of money we are allowing them to spend over the next five years, we expect rapid and substantial improvements for both customers and the environment by 2030. 

Below, we explain what our announcement about our price review means for you, your bill, and your area. 

Tap or click on the links below to jump to the relevant section or keep scrolling to read this article in full.

We answer your questions

Find your water company 

Water and wastewater companies: 

Water only companies: 

What are the main points from the 2024 price review?  

PR24 FD highlights: title: Cleaner rivers & seas, securing drinking water supplies, better customer service Highlights: 4x increased investment in the water sector. Lowest leakage levels since privatisation. 424 million extra litres of water supply per day by 2030. 45% cut in storm overflow spills. 24 performance targets for water companies. Triple the replacement of water mains. 15,000km of rivers improved or protected. 9 new reservoirs to secure water supplies

We’ve approved substantial improvements for customers and the environment through a quadrupling of investment for the water sector over the next five years.

90% of this funding will go towards meeting new requirements set by the Environment Agency, Natural Resources Wales and the Drinking Water Inspectorate.  

These relate to a range of programmes, such as reducing spills from storm overflows, improving wastewater treatment standards and raising further the quality of drinking water. 

To help to finance this essential investment programme, bills in England and Wales will increase by an average £31 per year before inflation between now and 2030. 

We will monitor and hold companies to account on delivering their commitments.

Why is my water bill going up? 

Our job is to scrutinise water companies’ investment plans, to get the best possible value for customers in England and Wales. 

In a price review, companies share their five year plans with us, explaining how they will deliver improvements to their services to customers and to the environment, in line with the expectations set out by the UK and Welsh governments. 

And we set limits on what companies can charge customers for the next five years. 

To help to finance essential investment in the water sector, which includes meeting new environmental requirements, bills in England and Wales will increase by an average £31 per year between 2025 and 2030. 

This is £8 lower per year than what companies proposed in their plans, on average. 

We have ensured bills are fair, reflecting the investment being made by companies, and we are spreading the costs across current and future customers

We also make sure that customer bills are not any higher than they need to be. If companies do not meet their targets or fail to deliver the outputs they promise, they must return money to customers through lower bills.

What help is there if I’m worried about paying my water bill? 

Person sitting at coffee table sorting through paper bills

We know it is a difficult time for many people and the impact that an increase in their water bill will have for some.  

We have been clear that water companies must improve support for customers. 

Every company provides support for customers struggling to pay their bill, including with reduced charges (known as ‘social tariffs’) and debt support schemes, and are increasing support for those who need it. 

You can find out more information on the website of CCW – the independent voice for water consumers in England and Wales. 

Earlier this year, we introduced new powers to act if a company is not meeting our standards for customers,  including those who are struggling to afford their bill. 

We now have the power to act when a company is not meeting these standards.

Will my bill go to pay water bosses’ bonuses and dividends?

Undeserved company bonuses won't be paid for by water customers

We have new powers that allow us to stop customers’ money being used to pay for executive bonuses and dividends, where companies cannot show they have delivered better outcomes for customers and the environment.  

This year, we made sure that 73% of all bonuses paid to water company executives were not paid for by customers. 

Over the next five years, we will continue to use these powers so that the public are not paying for bonuses and dividends when they haven’t been deserved.

What are you doing to stop companies dumping sewage into our rivers and seas? 

Stock photo of an outflow pipe discharging waste into river in the UK, uploaded in 2024

We have worked closely with environmental and water quality regulators so that our decisions in this price review allow water companies to meet long-term environmental targets and tougher statutory and regulatory standards. 

The overuse of storm overflows cannot continue.  

Over the next five years, companies will spend £12 billion to rapidly improve their performance and clean up our rivers and seas.  

We will continue to work with other regulators to hold companies to account on their performance: if they do not meet their storm overflow targets, we will hold them to account, including with financial penalties.

How much is my new water bill – and what is my water company promising to do in return? 

To help finance the essential investment in the environment and in their service to customers, bills in England and Wales will increase by an average £31 per year between 2025 and 2030. 

We have set out the cost of the average bill for your water company, and the highlights of what they will deliver in return. 

You can read more in depth about each company by tapping or clicking on the relevant link underneath the graphic.

Water and wastewater companies:

Water only companies: 

Anglian Water

Anglian Water Average bill in 2024/25: £491 Average bill by 2029/2030: £631 (+29%) What Anglian Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £653 million to progress two new reservoirs in Lincolnshire and Cambridgeshire • Reduce internal sewer flooding events by 24% • Total pollution incidents down by 30%

Read our full summary of Anglian Water’s PR24 final determination

Dŵr Cymru

Dŵr Cymru Average bill in 2024/25: £455 Average bill by 2029/2030: £645 (+42%) What Dŵr Cymru will deliver over 2025-30: • Over £1 billion to reduce harm from storm overflows • Total pollution incidents down by 30% • Reduce leakage by 24%

Read our full summary on Dŵr Cymru’s final determination 

Hafren Dyfrdwy

Hafren Dyfrdwy Average bill in 2024/25: £392 Average bill by 2029/2030: £557 (+42%) What Hafren Dyfrdwy will deliver over 2025-30: • £4 million to remove remaining lead pipes in the network • £605 million to reduce nutrient pollution • Improve water supply interruptions performance by 85%, compared to 2020-24 average

Read our full summary on Hafren Dyfrdwys final determination

Northumbrian Water

Northumbrian Water Average bill in 2024/25: £422 Average bill by 2029/2030: £510 (+21%) What Northumbrian Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 45% on 2021 levels, with over £1 billion of investment • Total pollution incidents down by 30% • Reduce internal sewer flooding events by 24%

Read our full summary on Northumbrian Waters final determination

Severn Trent Water

Severn Trent Water Average bill in 2024/25: £398 Average bill by 2029/2030: £583 (+47%) What Severn Trent Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 49% on 2021 levels, with £2 billion of investment • Over £1 billion to reduce nutrient pollution • Reduce leakage by 16%

Read our full summary on Severn Trent Water’s final determination 

South West Water

South West Water Average bill in 2024/25: £497 Average bill by 2029/2030: £610 (+23%) What South West Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 50% on 2021 levels, with £764 million investment • Reduce contacts from South West area customers about water quality by 48% • Total pollution incidents down by 30%

Read our full summary on South West Water’s final determination

Southern Water

Southern Water Average bill in 2024/25: £420 Average bill by 2029/2030: £642 (+53%) What Southern Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 38% on 2021 levels, with over £1 billion of investment • Reduce leakage by 34% • Total pollution incidents down by 30%

Read our full summary on Southern Water’s final determination

Thames Water

Thames Water Average bill in 2024/25: £436 Average bill by 2029/2030: £588 (+35%) What Thames Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 59% on 2021 levels, with £784 million of investment – and the Thames Tideway Tunnel 'super sewer' due to operate from 2027 • Over £1 billion to reduce nutrient pollution • Reduce leakage by 22%

Read our full summary on Thames Water’s final determination

United Utilities

United Utilities Average bill in 2024/25: £442 Average bill by 2029/2030: £585 (+32%) What United Utilities will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 60% on 2021 levels, with over £2 billion of investment • Total pollution incidents down by 30% • Reduce internal sewer flooding events by 40%

Read our full summary on United Utilities’ final determination

Wessex Water

Wessex Water Average bill in 2024/25: £508 Average bill by 2029/2030: £614 (+21%) What Wessex Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £x million to reduce nutrient pollution • £x million to progress two new reservoirs in Cheddar and the Mendips • Total pollution incidents down by 31%

Read our full summary on Wessex Water’s final determination

Yorkshire Water

Yorkshire Water Average bill in 2024/25: £430 Average bill by 2029/2030: £607 (+41%) What Yorkshire Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce storm overflow spills by 51% on 2021 levels, with £2 billion of investment • £20 million to progress a major water transfer from the Kielder reservoir • Reduce internal sewer flooding events by 24%

Read our full summary on Yorkshire Water’s final determination 

Affinity Water

Affinity Water Average bill in 2024/25: £192 Average bill by 2029/2030: £241 (+26%) What Affinity Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £251 million to progress two water transfers, supporting a 34% reduction in abstraction from sensitive sites • Reduce instances of low water pressure by 52%, compared to 2022-23 • Help customers reduce water use by 10%

Read our full summary on Affinity Water’s final determination

Portsmouth Water

Portsmouth Water Average bill in 2024/25: £111 Average bill by 2029/2030: £152 (+37%) What Portsmouth Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £85 million to help deliver the Havant Thicket reservoir • £53 million on metering, including rolling out smart meters to all customers • Reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 14%

Read our full summary on Portsmouth Waters final determination

South East Water

South East Water Average bill in 2024/25: £230 Average bill by 2029/2030: £287 (+24%) What South East Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £160 million to boost water supply, reduce water use and expand metering • Improve water supply interruptions performance by 94%, compared to 2020-24 average • Reduce leakage by 27%

Read our full summary on South East Waters final determination

South Staffs Water

South Staffs Water Average bill in 2024/25: £161 Average bill by 2029/2030: £195 (+21%) What South Staffs Water will deliver over 2025-30: • £10 million for biodiversity and conservation, including chalk stream restoration • Progress the Fens Reservoir for future supply to the Cambridge region • Reduce contacts from customers about water quality by 45%
Read our full summary on South Staffs Waters final determination

SES Water

SES Water Average bill in 2024/25: £221 Average bill by 2029/2030: £215 (-3%) What SES Water will deliver over 2025-30: • Reduce leakage by 16% • £19 million on metering, including rolling out smart meters to all customers • Help customers reduce water use by 10%

Read our full summary on SES Waters final determination