Bryozoan endoparasite evolution

Two semi-transparent fan-like bryozoans, inside their bodies is a yellow endoparasite

We are examining how myxozoans have evolved to parasitise colonial hosts by considering the evolutionary history of the exploiter and the exploited.

Host-parasite interactions are usually understood by looking at traditional systems, such as the malaria parasite infecting animal hosts. But colonial animals such as bryozoans present a different model.

Bryozoans offer endoparasites a potentially unlimited, genetically homogenous resource to exploit.

We are researching:

  • morphological simplification of myxozoans, such as from active worms to sacs and plasmodia
  • cycling between developmental stages depending on host condition
  • local adaptation between parasites and hosts
  • the origins of endoparasitism

 

Focus: Examining the evolutionary history of myxozoans and the colonial hosts they parasitise.

Funding: NERC and the European Commission.

Professor Beth Okamura

Dr Hanna Hartikainen

Dr Alexander Gruhl

Dr Jason Holland, University of Aberdeen

Professor Chris Secombes, University of Aberdeen