Porifera collections

A Porifera sponge against a white background

The extensive Porifera collections are of international importance, containing an estimated 50-70% of the world’s type material.

The collections are being digitised and are accessible via the Data Portal.

35,000

66,000

45,000

Collection strengths

  • Antarctic and Australian material.
  • Deep-sea material.
  • James Scott Bowerbank collection
  • Maurice Burton collection
  • Henry John Carter collection
  • L.R. Crawshay collection
  • Cyril Crossland collection
  • Arthur Dendy collection
  • Duschaissaing and Michellotti type series
  • J.D. Gilchrist collection
  • Robert von Lendenfeld collection
  • Alfred Merle Norman collection
  • Edward Potts collection (freshwater sponges)
  • Charles Darwin's Beagle sponges
  • HMS Challenger (global oceanographic mission 1872-1876)
  • HMS Discovery (Antarctic Investigations 1925-1928)
  • HMS Porcupine (UK waters 186-1870)
  • HMS Beagle (global expedition 1831-1836)
  • Terra Nova Expedition (Antarctica 1910-1913)
  • Terra Nova non-Antarctic expeditions
  • HMS Sealark Expedition (1905)
  • Siboga Expedition (1899-1900)
  • RRS Shackleton (Antarctic 1955-1952)
  • RV Sarsia
  • Cook Bicentenary Expedition
  • Australian and New Zealand Antarctic Research Expedition (B.A.N.Z.A.R.E. 1929-1931)
  • John Murray Arabian Sea Expedition (1933-1934)

If you have any questions or would like to use specimens for research, please get in touch.

Porifera section library

Learn more about the collections

Find out how we fulfil our duty to provide a safe and secure environment for the collections in our care.

Discover how we are preparing for the UK’s largest collections move and which collections will have limited access.