People involved in transactions connected with VAT fraud
A list of people penalised for their involvement in transactions connected with VAT fraud.
Documents
Details
From June 2026, the link for ‘People who are involved in transactions connected with VAT fraud’ will be published in an Excel ODS file.
We can publish certain information about traders who have taken part in transactions connected with VAT fraud.
Under certain circumstances we can publish:
- the names of traders who have been charged a penalty in respect of a transaction connected with VAT fraud
- the names of company officers who are personally liable to pay a company’s penalty
The law that allows this is section 69E Value Added Tax Act 1994.
It only applies where HMRC establishes that the business knew or should have known that its transactions were connected with VAT fraud.
We can only publish a trader’s name where the VAT at stake in their transactions exceeds £50,000. We can publish a company officer’s name where the amount of penalty they are personally liable to pay is more than £25,000.
We will publish enough information to identify the trader or officer and the amount of the penalties.
We publish this information once these penalties are final. A penalty becomes final on either the:
- day after the end of the appeal period if the person does not make an appeal
- date when an appeal is finally determined
The law requires that those details published about a person are removed no later than 36 months of the penalty becoming final or where more than one penalty is involved, no later than 36 months of the date when the latest penalty became final.
The lists of persons charged a penalty for transactions connected with VAT fraud will not be captured for The National Archives.
It’s important to note:
- the published person may no longer be involved in transactions connected with VAT fraud
- the published person may no longer be at the published address
- the business currently at the published address may have no connection with published business
- the business currently at the published address may have the same name as the published business but could be under completely new management