Independent report

Vaccination of poultry against highly pathogenic avian influenza

A joint industry, cross-government report on the potential use of vaccination of poultry as a preventative measure against HPAI in the UK.

• From: Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs
• Published: 24 July 2025

Documents

Vaccination of poultry against highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI): joint industry and cross-government vaccination taskforce

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Annexes

PDF, 287 KB, 26 pages

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Details

The joint industry, cross-government avian influenza vaccination taskforce (the Taskforce) was established to explore the UK’s position on avian influenza vaccination and make recommendations for the potential use of vaccination of poultry as a preventative measure against HPAI in the UK. The work of the Taskforce is essential to ensure the UK is aligned with the evolving global position, and has an up-to-date, evidence-based policy on HPAI vaccination. 

This report provides a detailed analysis, including consideration of:

• current policy across the UK
• the legislative framework for vaccination and regulatory processes for authorisation
• factors in selecting a vaccine
• relevant trials, surveillance, trade, cost and benefit

Whilst supporting the principles of vaccination, significant uncertainties remain. The Taskforce will therefore drive forward actions including:

• exploring a targeted turkey vaccination trial
• proactive engagement with trading partners
• work to build surveillance and laboratory capacity

The Taskforce will then publish its final recommendation.